Random Saturday

September 6, 2025

I can’t remember when I first became aware of Peter Leyden. It might have been that article in Wired all the way back in 1997. But here’s a video he made last November that is as he puts it “far from the gloom and doom of what the media are saying.” (That’s a relief.)

Here’s a guest post he wrote in August on Substack, “America’s Fourth Reinvention.” He begins:

America is entering its fourth great reinvention. Each time in the past, the pattern has been the same: a wave of transformative technologies arrives and the old order cracks apart in conflict. After a bruising struggle, new rules, institutions and operating models take hold, reshaping the deep structures of the economy and society.

The Revolution, the Civil War and the Great Depression were all moments when Americans tore down an exhausted model and replaced it with one fit for a new age. We are there again today. Donald Trump and the MAGA movement are acting as a demolition crew in Washington, smashing institutions that no longer fit.

The problem is, they are not builders.

In San Francisco, technologists and systems thinkers are sketching the outlines of the next American operating system, built around artificial intelligence, clean energy and biotechnology.

A wave of general‑purpose technologies sparked each of America’s three past reinventions, and each lit a political firestorm before settling into decades‑long booms. Steam engines and mechanized mills in the early Republic multiplied human muscle with coal power and sent the economy surging. Railroads, Bessemer steel and the telegraph shrank the continent, creating a national market overnight. After World War II, the internal‑combustion engine, petrochemicals and nuclear science underwrote suburbia, the interstate highway system and a rules‑based world order.

Every time, the economic consequences of new technology collided with entrenched systems. Patriots faced loyalists. The Union fought the Confederacy. Roosevelt’s New Deal internationalists battled America First isolationists. These were not gentle transitions. It took a Civil War and 750,000 dead to uproot an economy built on slavery and clear space for free‑labor manufacturing.

I have a friend named Carolyn, who is a “fixer,” who goes into failing companies and turns them around. Years ago I was complaining to her about New York publishing’s inability to adapt to new ways of doing business, that they were still operating under an archaic business model that predates World War II. She told me, “The biggest complaint I hear in my business is, We’ve always done it this way.”

Going back even further, I went to work for BP during the development of the first Prudhoe Bay oil field. At that time BP published an in-house magazine called the BP Shield and the very first issue I saw had a cover article about a solar-powered car. This was in 1976, fifty years ago, before any of us had ever heard the phrase “climate change.” BP understood then that they were in the energy business.

Today, fossil fuel companies seem to think they are solely in the fossil fuel extraction business, which isn’t working out well for them. If they hired Carolyn to fix them (a good idea, by the way), she would hear them saying that because “they’ve always done things this way” they can and should continue to do it into infinity. No reason to change at all, nope, nosiree.

The last two oil lease sales in Alaska generated no bids from any of the fossil fuel extraction companies. Yesterday the price per barrel of oil was $61.75. Punching a hole can cost a fossil fuel company $1M just for the lease.

In the meantime solar power is 41 percent cheaper and wind power is 53 percent cheaper than power produced from fossil fuels. We have all noticed. As Fix the News puts it, “Trendlines versus headlines.” I’ve got solar panels on my roof and so does Storyknife. At a latitude where daylight drops to six hours a day in December, solar takes longer to pay for itself but it’s still cost effective, as demonstrated by solar panels multiplying on rooftops all over the lower Kenai Peninsula. Wind turbines are beginning to sprout, too, with three in my neighborhood alone. Never mind how much cleaner renewable energy resources are, they are cheaper than fossil fuel energy and getting more so every year. Maybe leaving enough money left over so we can, you know, eat.

Meanwhile, China has built a $20,000 EV. Switzerland has successfully tested a solar-powered airplane. Peter Leyden is right. The future isn’t coming, it’s here.

I also take great comfort in knowing that this has all happened before. Although I’ll give the last word to another friend, Barbara, who says, “Living through it is still horrible.”


Dana sez–Many of the links above came through a newsletter from Fix the News which drops into my inbox a couple of times a month and without fail includes hotlinks to legitimate sources for every story.

Chatter Random Saturday

5 Comments Leave a comment

  1. Thank you enjoy this article. It is eye opening and in an odd comforting to know there is a bigger picture for all this craziness.

    • He really connects the dots, and I agree it is comforting to know that this has all happened before. But I also agree with Barbara, that it is not fun to live through and it is especially not fun to watch my elected representatives kowtow.

      • In reference to elected officials I too do not like to see such capitulation on their part. I have written all of mine asking when will they take back their roles and they should not forget the was a reason behind the separation of powers and the three part government system. Still waiting for a response but not holding my breath.

  2. Dana, I hope there are not too many wind turbines in Alaska, IMO they are ugly as sin and I honestly wonder how much they contribute. I smiled when I read you had solar panels, they must run like crazy in July. I watched the video by Peter Leyden and felt I learned things I didn’t know. I am concerned, as was the questioner, Mike, about receiving the truth from AI since I have heard of wrong answers being given. I felt Peter was be disingenuous with his answer when he referred to one person having one truth while another has a different truth. To me the truth is the truth and AI need to make sure it is giving correct answers. I enjoy driving and currently drive a 2002 BMW M3…it’s a stick and I love it. Oh, I asked Perplexity the best way to learn AI. This is the response: “The best way to learn AI involves a structured and stepwise approach starting with setting clear goals, building a strong foundation in programming (especially Python) and mathematics (including linear algebra, calculus, and statistics)… .” Maybe I don’t want to learn AI, 🙂 Maureen

  3. I like the look of wind turbines, Maureen. Quite apart from the fact that they are providing cheaper energy from small personal turbines for houses to the big-ass ones covering the North Sea offshore of the Netherlands I saw when I flew into Amsterdam in May that power their whole country, wind turbines appear (to me anyway) graceful and, well, a little Star Trek-y, like the future is already here. And the wind is always with us, we’ll never run out of it. There are eleven huge turbines on Fire Island at the mouth of Turnagain Arm offshore of Anchorage, three big ones on a hill outside of Kotzebue (maybe more since I was there), and an Anchorage company called IES is putting up wind turbines on the Y-K Delta that will be connected directly to furnaces in peoples’ homes, which means they won’t have those horrendous fuel bills every winter. To each their own, however, and I respect your opinion. You certainly aren’t alone.

    I drive a 2013 Subaru Forester automatic that just had its 60,000-mile service. I won’t buy an EV until it has a battery that will last all the way to Anchorage and through an afternoon’s errands there, and will recharge in the time it takes to gas up the Forester. I figure I’ll be waiting a while. But I also figure there is one coming.

    As far as AI is concerned, if you’ve ever read about the tulip mania back in the 1600s (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulip_mania) you’ll see a lot of similarities. I think AI will be very useful in future but it is still in the development stage (and I’m seriously pissed off that all the AIs are gobbling up books to educate their engines without paying the writers royalties, which makes them nothing less than IP pirates). I will say that Google’s search functions have improved this year over last year, although I still scroll down past the AI answers to find a link to a legit source. I am just not that trusting.

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